From the bustling construction site to the quiet workshop of a DIY enthusiast, the nail gun has revolutionized the domain of projects with its efficiency and ease of use. Gone are the days of hammer and nail, as professionals and hobbyists welcome this indispensable tool. In this extensive guide, we’ll dive into the different types of nail guns, features to consider when purchasing one, notable brands and models, maintenance tips, and how to troubleshoot common issues so you can confidently say that you’ve nailed it!
Table of Contents
- Nail Gun Types
- Best Framing Nailers
- Best Finish Nailers
- Best Brad Nailers
- Best Siding Nailers
- Best Staple Guns
- Features to Consider
- Maintenance & Safety
- Troubleshooting
Types of Nail Guns
Before you decide on a specific nail gun model, you need to understand the available types and their intended uses.
Pneumatic Nail Guns
Pneumatic nail guns, also known as air-powered nail guns, are powered by compressed air. They’re typically more powerful and durable than their electric or fuel-powered counterparts. However, they require an air compressor to function, which can add to your workspace’s setup cost and noise.
Cordless Nail Guns
Cordless or battery-powered, nail guns offer the convenience of portability and ease of use. With the advances in battery technology, many models can now rival the power and speed of pneumatic nail guns. They are perfect for use in locations where a power outlet isn’t available.
Combustion-Powered Nail Guns
Combustion-powered nail guns use a small internal combustion engine to push the piston that drives the nail. These guns do not require a compressor or an electrical outlet, working especially well in remote areas. They are commonly used for heavy-duty applications such as framing or building wooden structures.
Electric Nail Guns
Electric nail guns operate similarly to pneumatic nail guns but are powered by electricity. They are often less powerful than pneumatic or combustion-powered models but make a great entry-level tool for DIYers due to their affordability and ease of use.
Best Framing Nailers
When you need to tackle the big jobs, you reach for a framing nailer. Here are some of the best models to consider.
Dewalt DCN692B Dual Speed Framing Nailer
This cordless nailer offers the convenience of a battery-powered tool with the power to handle even the toughest jobs. With dual-speed settings, you can choose between an accurate drive in speed mode or a high-speed operation that works as fast as a pneumatic nailer. This Dewalt Nail Gun retails around $389 and features an adjustable rafter hook.
Paslode – 906300 Cordless XP Framing Nailer
Another impressive cordless option, the Paslode XP boasts 50% more power than its predecessor, perfect for driving nails through engineered lumber. It’s also designed to work in nails-per-second mode, ensuring minimal downtime on the job. This Paslode Nail Gun retails around $399 and includes a carrying case, owner’s manual, and safety glasses.
NuMax SFR2190 Framing Nailer
This pneumatic nailer offers both power and value. It’s a great option for those who prize longevity and don’t mind the tether to an air compressor. It drives 21° round head plastic collated framing nails from 2″ to 3-1/2″, making it versatile for different projects. This NuMax Framing Nailer retails for around $130 and features a safety grip handle and 360-degree adjustable exhaust.
Milwaukee M18 Framing Nailer
By an industry-leading manufacturer, this Milwaukee Nail Gun provides increased productivity and unmatched durability. It is cordless with pneumatic performance. This nail gun retails for around $429 and features a brushless motor.
Best Finish Nailers
When precision matters, a finish nailer is your best friend. Here are some top picks for this category.
Metabo NT65MA4 Finish Nailer
This pneumatic nailer has a selective actuation switch, allowing bump-fire or sequential firing. It also features a tool-less, easy-to-clear nose for quick fixes. This Metabo Nail Gun retails for around $179 and has been awarded Pro Preferred Nailer for 7 years running by Builder and Developer Magazine.
Dewalt DCN660D1 20V Max Cordless Finish Nailer
Enjoy the freedom of cordless operation without sacrificing power. This brushless motor delivers the performance required to drive 16-gauge straight finish nails into soft and hardwoods. This Dewalt Finisher Nail Gun Kit retails for around $419 and features multi-functional LED lights for workspace illumination.
Bostitch Smart Point Finish Nailer (BTFP71917)
The Bostitch Smart Point not only drives nails with precision, but its patented maintenance-free motor keeps you working without the added hassle. This Bostitch Nail Gun retails for around $219, including a carrying case and extra no-mar tips.
Best Brad Nailers
For finer work, a brad nailer delivers small, nearly invisible fastenings. Here are some top-rated models.
Makita AF506 Brad Nailer
One of the lighter and more maneuverable brad nailers, it’s a favorite for trim and finish work. The narrow nose design allows it to fit into tight spaces, and the nail view window lets you keep an eye on your supply. This Makita Nail Gun retails for around $171 and features built-in air duster and aluminum body, weighing only 2.9 lbs.
Metabo NT50AE2 Brad Nailer
Comfortable to hold and featuring a 360-degree exhaust port, this pneumatic model is user-friendly. It also comes with a non-marring nose cap, which is perfect for delicate surfaces. This Metabo Brad Nailer retails for around $99 and is lightweight at 2.2 lbs.
Ryobi P320 Airstrike Brad Nailer
For the contractor or DIY enthusiast looking for quality on a budget, the Ryobi P320 is a great pick. It is cordless and features a low-nail indicator and convenient adjustable dials. This Ryobi Nail Gun retails for around $149.
Best Siding Nailers
Siding nailers are optimized for securing siding boards. These longer nails require a specialized tool. Here are some of the top choices.
Bostitch N66C Coil Siding Nailer
For jobs that demand more nails in less time, the N66C is a consistent performer. It drives wire weld and plastic-inserted coil nails. This Bostitch Siding Nailer retails for around $329 and features a soft rubber footing to prevent damage to softer wood.
Metabo NV65AH2 Coil Siding Nailer
Another excellent coil siding nailer, the Metabo NV65AH2, comes with an air blower to clear the work surface of dust and debris, keeping your line of sight clear. It also has a side-load magazine for fast reloads. This Metabo Siding Nailer retails for around $397 and is lightweight at 4.8 lbs.
Freeman PCN65 Coil Siding Nailer
As a growing choice for professionals, the Freeman PCN65 is designed for siding, roof and wall sheathing, and wood fencing projects. This Freeman Nail Gun retails for around $163 and features contact actuation firing, tool-free depth adjustment, and a transparent bucket to know when fasteners are low.
Best Staple Guns
Next to nailing is the realm of stapling, certain tasks demand the unique abilities of a staple gun. Here are some of the best choices on the market.
Arrow Fastener T50 Heavy Duty Staple Gun
The T50 staple gun has a legendary reputation for quality and reliability. Trusted by professionals for over half a century, it’s the go-to for demanding projects requiring high precision. This Arrow Staple Gun retails for around $32.56 and is a heavy-duty and efficient pick for wood, upholstery, and other professional uses.
Stanley TR150 SharpShooter Heavy Duty Staple Gun
Featuring an anti-jam mechanism and an easy-squeeze handle, the Stanley TR150 is ideal for larger projects. It also has a heavy-duty aircraft-aluminum housing for long-lasting durability. This Stanley Staple Gun retails for around $41.39 and features a fast and easy bottom-loading staple design.
Dewalt DWHTTR350 Heavy-Duty Aluminum Stapler/Brad Nailer
With the versatility to switch between staples and brad nails, this Dewalt tool is an Amazon top pick. Its durable aluminum body ensures it can withstand heavy use without wearing out. This Dewalt Staple Gun retails for around $22.99 and is lightweight at 1.7 lbs.
Features to Consider
When choosing a nail gun, the features can impact how it performs and how efficiently you can work. Here are some of the crucial features to look for:
Power Source
Consider your power needs. A cordless or pneumatic nail gun might be the best option if you’re working in an area with inconsistent electricity. An electric nail gun could be a cost-effective choice for indoor, consistent projects.
Nail Size Compatibility
Different guns accommodate different nail sizes. Whether you’re using a finishing nail or a framing nail, make sure the gun can handle your project’s size requirements.
Jam-Clearing Mechanism
Even the most high-end nail guns can jam. To minimize downtime, look for a user-friendly or tool-less jam-clearing model.
Ergonomics and Weight
If your project is labor-intensive, the nail gun’s ergonomics and weight can affect user fatigue. Pick a model with a comfortable grip and a weight that you can handle throughout the job.
Maintenance and Safety Tips
Your nail gun is a significant investment; taking care of it can extend its life and prevent accidents. Regular maintenance involves:
Proper Cleaning and Lubrication
After prolonged use, dust and debris can naturally accumulate within the nail gun’s inner mechanisms, leading to operational issues. Regular cleaning and proper lubrication with manufacturer-recommended oil can keep your nail gun in top shape.
Safety Precautions and Gear
Safety gear is paramount when operating any power tool. Always wear safety glasses to protect your eyes, and use hearing protection during extended use. Familiarize yourself with the user manual and adhere to the manufacturer’s safety guidelines.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Even the best nail guns can experience issues from time to time. Knowing how to troubleshoot these problems can save you time and money:
How to Unjam a Nail Gun
To unjam a nail gun, disconnect the tool from any power source and remove the nail strip. Next, use a tool or the gun’s built-in jam-clearing mechanism to remove the jammed nail carefully.
Misfires and Depth Adjustment Problems
For misfires, double-check that the nail strips are aligned correctly in the magazine and that the gun receives sufficient power. If you’re having trouble with depth adjustments, ensure the gun is turned off during adjustments and test the depth on a scrap piece before aiming at the workpiece.
Conclusion
A nail gun is not just a tool; it’s an efficient extension of your skills and craftsmanship. By choosing the right type and model, understanding the features that matter, maintaining it properly, and adhering to the highest safety standards, you can ensure both productivity and safety in your construction and DIY projects.
Starting your power tool collection or upgrading to a new nail gun is an exciting step toward enhancing your work capability and efficiency. With this comprehensive guide, you’re armed with the knowledge to make an educated purchase, confidently operate the tool, and maintain it for years of reliable service.
